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Fortinet Certified Solution Specialist FCSS_SDW_AR-7.4 Exam and Certification Test Engine
NEW QUESTION # 17
Which three characteristics apply to provisioning templates available on FortiManager? (Choose three.)
- A. A CLI template group can contain CLI templates of both types.
- B. Each template group can contain up to three IPsec tunnel templates.
- C. A CLI template can be of type CLI script or Perl script.
- D. A template group can include a system template and an SD-WAN template.
- E. CLI templates are applied in order, from top to bottom
Answer: A,D,E
NEW QUESTION # 18
Refer to the exhibit.
The exhibit shows output of the command diagnose sys adwan aervice4 collected on a FortiGate device.
The administrator wants to know through which interface FortiGate will steer traffic from local users on subnet 10.0.1.0/255.255.255.192 and with a destination of the social media application Facebook.
Based on the exhibits, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate steers traffic for social media applications according to the service rule 2 and steers traffic through port2.
- B. When FortiGate cannot recognize the application of the flow, it load balances the traffic through the tunnels HQ_T1. HQ_T2. HQ_T3.
- C. There is no service defined for the Facebook application, so FortiGate appliesservice rule 3 and directs the traffic to headquarters.
- D. When FortiGate cannot recognize the application of the flow, it steers the traffic through the preferred member of rule 3, HQ_T1.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 19
What is true about SD-WAN multiregion topologies?
- A. Each region has its own SD-WAN topology.
- B. Regions must correspond to geographical areas.
- C. Routing between the hub and spokes must be BGP.
- D. It is not compatible with ADVPN.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 20
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is troubleshooting SD-WAN on FortiGate. A device behind branch1_fgt generates traffic to the 10.0.0.0/8 network.
The administrator expects the traffic to match SD-WAN rule ID 1 and be routed over HUB1- VPN1.
However, the traffic is routed over HUB1-VPN3.
Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two reasons, individually or together, could explain the observed behavior? (Choose two.)
- A. HUB1-VPN3 has a higher member configuration priority than HUB1-VPN1.
- B. HUB1-VPN3 has a lower route priority value (higher priority) than HUB1-VPN1.
- C. The traffic matches a regular policy route configured with HUB1-VPN3 as the outgoing device
- D. HUB1-VPN1 does not have a valid route to the destination
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 21
Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show two IPsec templates to define Branch IPsec 1 and Branch_IPsec_2. Each template defines a VPN tunnel. The error message that FortiManager displayed when the administrator tried to assign the second template to the FortiGate device is also shown. Which statement best describes the cause of the issue?
- A. You can assign only one template with a tunnel type of static to each FortiGate device.
- B. You can assign only one IPsec template to each FortiGate device.
- C. You should review the branch1_fgt configuration for configured tunnels in the rootVDOM.
- D. You should use the same outgoing interface of both templates.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 22
Refer to the exhibit.
The administrator analyzed the traffic between a branch FortiGate and the server located in the data center, and noticed the behavior shown in the diagram.
When the LAN clients located behind FGT1 establish a session to a server behind DC-1, the administrator observes that, on DC-1, the reply traffic is routed overT2. even though T1 is the preferred member in the matching SD-WAN rule.
What can the administrator do to instruct DC-1 to route the reply traffic through the member with the best performance?
- A. Enable reply-session under config system sdwan.
- B. Enable snat-route-change under config system global.
- C. Enable auxiliary-session under config system settings.
- D. FortiGate route lookup for reply traffic only considers routes over the original ingress interface.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 23
Refer to the exhibit that shows VPN event logs on FortiGate.
Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which statement is true?
- A. There are no IPsec tunnel statistics log messages for ADVPN shortcuts.
- B. The master tunnel T_INET_0 cannot accept the ADVPN shortcut.
- C. There is one shortcut tunnel built from master tunnel T_MPLS_0.
- D. The VPN tunnel T_MPLS_0 is a shortcut tunnel.
Answer: D
Explanation:
When reviewing VPN log messages, the field advpnsc will help you identify the shortcut VPN tunnels.
FortiGate will set advpnsc value 1 for any log messages related to shortcut tunnels; for any other tunnel, the advpnsc value is set to 0.
NEW QUESTION # 24
Refer to the exhibit.
The administrator used the SD-WAN overlay template to prepare an IPsec tunnels configuration for a hub-and-spoke SD-WAN topology. The exhibit shows the FortiManager installation preview for one FortiGate device.
Based on the exhibit, which statement best describes the configuration applied to the FortiGate device?
- A. It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub. The local subnet range is 10.10.128.0/23.
- B. It is a spoke device that establishes dynamic IPsec tunnels to the hub It can send ADVPN shortcut requests.
- C. It is a hub device. It will automatically discover the spoke devices and add them to the SD-WAN topology.
- D. It is a hub device. It can send ADVPN shortcut offers.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 25
You have a FortiGate configuration with three user-defined SD-WAN zones and two members in each of these zones. One SD-WAN member is no longer in use in health-check and SD-WAN rules. You want to delete it.
What happens if you delete the SD-WAN member from the FortiGate GUI?
- A. FodiGate accepts the deletion and removes routes as required.
- B. FortiGate displays an error message. You must use the CLI to delete an SD-WAN member.
- C. FortiGate accepts the deletion and places the member in the default SD-WAN zone.
- D. FortiGate displays an error message. SD-WAN zones must contain at least two members
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibits. You use FortiManager to configure SD-WAN on three branch devices.
When you install the device settings. FortiManager prompts you with the error "Copy Failed" for the device branch1_fat When you click the log button. FortiManager displays the message shown in the exhibit.
Based on the exhibits, which statement best describes the issue and how you can resolve it?
- A. Remove the installation target for the SD-WAN member port4. You cannot combine metadata variable and installation targets.
- B. Check the connection between branch1_fgt and FortiManager
- C. Gateways for all members in a zone must be defined the same way. Specify the gateway of the SD- WAN member port! without metadata variables.
- D. Check the metadata variable definitions, and review the per-device mapping configuration.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 27
Refer to the exhibit. You want to configure SD-WAN on a network as shown in the exhibit. The network contains many FortiGate devices. Some are used as NGFW, and some are installed with extensions such as FortiSwitch, FortiAP or FortiExtender. What should you consider when planning your deployment?
- A. You must use FortiManager to manage your SD-WAN topology.
- B. You can build an SD-WAN topology that includes all devices. The hubs can be FortiGate devices with Forti Extender.
- C. You can build an SD-WAN topology that includes all devices. The hubs must be devices without extensions.
- D. You must build multiple SD-WAN topologies. Each topology must contain only one type of extension.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows output of the command diagnose sys adwan aervice4 collected on a FortiGate device.
The administrator wants to know through which interface FortiGate will steer traffic from local users on subnet 10.0.1.0/255.255.255.192 and with a destination of the social media application Facebook. Based on the exhibits, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate steers traffic for social media applications according to the service rule 2 and steers traffic through port2.
- B. When FortiGate cannot recognize the application of the flow, it load balances the traffic through the tunnels HQ_T1, HQ_T2, HQ_T3.
- C. There is no service defined for the Facebook application, so FortiGate appliesservice rule 3 and directs the traffic to headquarters.
- D. When FortiGate cannot recognize the application of the flow, it steers the traffic through the preferred member of rule 3, HQ_T1.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 29
In which SD-WAN template field can you use a metadata variable?
- A. You can use metadata variables only to define interface members and the gateway IP.
- B. Any field identified with an "M" in a circle.
- C. All SD-WAN template fields support metadata variables.
- D. Any field identified with a dollar sign (S) in a magnifying glass.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show the source NAT (SNAT) global setting. port2 interface settings, and the routing table on FortiGate.
The administrator increases the member priority on port2 to 20. Upon configuration changes and the receipt of new packets, which two actions does FortiGate perform on existing sessions established over port2? (Choose two.)
- A. FortiGate updates the gateway information of the sessions with SNAT so that they use port1 instead of port2.
- B. FortiGate flags the SNAT session as dirty only if the administrator has assigned an IP pool to the firewall policies with NAT.
- C. FortiGate routes only new sessions over port2.
- D. FortiGate continues routing all existing sessions over port2.
- E. FortiGate flags the sessions as dirty.
Answer: A,E
NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibits.
You use FortiManager to configure SD-WAN on three branch devices.
When you install the device settings. FortiManager prompts you with the error "Copy Failed" for the device branch1_fat When you click the log button. FortiManager displays the message shown in the exhibit.
- A. Based on the exhibits, which statement best describes the issue and how you can resolve it?
- B. Gateways for all members in a zone must be defined the same way. Specify the gateway of the SD-WAN member port! without metadata variables.
- C. Check the connection between branch1_fgt and FortiManager
- D. Remove the installation target for the SD-WAN member port4. You cannot combine metadata variable and installation targets.
- E. Check the metadata variable definitions, and review the per-device mapping configuration.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 32
Refer to the exhibit. Which action will FortiGate take if it detects SD-WAN members as dead?
- A. FortiGate sends alert messages through poft5 when it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.
- B. FoftiGate bounces port5 after it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.
- C. FortiGate brings down port5 after it detects all SD-WAN members as dead.
- D. FortiGate fails over to the secondary device after it detects port5 as dead.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 33
You are planning a large SD-WAN deployment with approximately 1000 spokes and want to allow ADVPN between the spokes. Some remote sites use FortiSASE to connect to the company's SD-WAN hub. Which overlay routing configuration should you use?
- A. BGP on loopback with dynamic BGP for ADVPN shortcut routing.
- B. BGP per overlay with dynamic BGP for ADVPN shortcut routing.
- C. BGP per overlay with BGP next-hop convergence for ADVPN shortcut routing.
- D. BGP on loopback with IPsec phase2 selectors for ADVPN shortcut routing.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 34
Refer to the exhibits. You use FortiManager to manage the branch devices and configure the SD- WAN template. You have configured direct internet access (DIA) for the IT department users.
Now. you must configure secure internet access (SIA) for all local LAN users and have set the firewall policies as shown in the second exhibit.
Then, when you use the install wizard to install the configuration and the policy package on the branch devices, FortiManager reports an error as shown in the third exhibit. Which statement describes why FortiManager could not install the configuration on the branches?
- A. You cannot install firewall policies that reference an SD-WAN member.
- B. You cannot install SIA and DIA rules on the same device.
- C. You cannot install firewall policies that reference an SD-WAN zone.
- D. You must direct SIA traffic to a VPN tunnel.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 35
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